Dog Breeds ABC
13 April 2023

Rat Terrier

By martin m.

The Rat Terrier is a small and lively breed that makes an excellent companion dog. Originally bred for ratting and farm work, this breed is highly intelligent, energetic, and alert. They have a playful and affectionate personality that makes them popular among families and active individuals. Rat Terriers are known for their short, smooth coats and their variety of colors and patterns.

Character

Rat Terriers are known for their lively and curious personalities. They are intelligent and quick learners, making them easy to train. They have a playful and affectionate disposition that makes them great with children and other pets. They are also fiercely loyal to their owners and can be protective when necessary. Rat Terriers are highly energetic and require daily exercise to stay healthy and happy.

Body

The Rat Terrier is a small breed, typically weighing between 10 and 25 pounds and standing 10 to 18 inches tall at the shoulder. They have a short, smooth coat that comes in a variety of colors and patterns, including black and white, tan, and brindle. They have a lean and muscular body, with a wedge-shaped head, round eyes, and upright ears.

Health

Rat Terriers are generally a healthy breed, but like all dogs, they can be prone to certain health conditions. Some common health issues that Rat Terriers may experience include hip dysplasia, allergies, and patellar luxation. It is important to provide your Rat Terrier with regular exercise and a healthy diet to maintain their health.

History

The Rat Terrier was originally bred in the United States in the early 1900s. They were developed from a mixture of various breeds, including the Smooth Fox Terrier, the Manchester Terrier, and the Whippet. They were primarily used for ratting and other farm work, but their intelligence and athleticism also made them popular among hunters.

Related Dog Breeds

  • Jack Russell Terrier: This breed is similar to the Rat Terrier in many ways, including their high energy levels and intelligence. They were also bred for hunting and make excellent companion dogs.
  • Miniature Pinscher: Like the Rat Terrier, this breed is small and muscular with a short coat. They are energetic and intelligent, but can be stubborn at times.
  • Toy Fox Terrier: This breed is similar in size and appearance to the Rat Terrier, with a sleek coat and upright ears. They are lively and playful, making them great with families and children.